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打樁作業需要滿足哪些條件

更新時間:2022-10-29 09:55:00 點擊次數:739 次

建筑(zhu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程打樁(zhuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程量(liang)是指用實物(wu)指標計算(suan)用磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)石建筑(zhu)材料建造建筑(zhu)物(wu)各部(bu)分(fen)砌(qi)(qi)體工(gong)(gong)(gong)程的數量(liang)。按照預算(suan)定額劃(hua)分(fen)磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)石工(gong)(gong)(gong)程量(liang)包括有:磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)、磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)內墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)、磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)外墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)、磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)柱、空(kong)斗(dou)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)及(ji)空(kong)花(hua)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)、填充墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)、貼砌(qi)(qi)磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)、磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)平拱及(ji)鋼筋磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)過梁,石砌(qi)(qi)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)、石砌(qi)(qi)內外墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)、石砌(qi)(qi)擋土墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)等(deng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程量(liang)。以(yi)上各種(zhong)磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)石工(gong)(gong)(gong)程量(liang)的計算(suan)規則分(fen)別(bie)(bie)是:磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)砌(qi)(qi)帶形(xing)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)和獨立磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)分(fen)別(bie)(bie)以(yi)立方(fang)米計算(suan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程量(liang),磚(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)與墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)身(shen)的劃(hua)分(fen)均以(yi)室內地坪為界,以(yi)下(xia)為基(ji)礎(chu)(chu),以(yi)上為墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)身(shen)。

在(zai)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)基礎(chu)施工(gong)(gong)中,對軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)土(tu)(tu)中打(da)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)施工(gong)(gong)的不良影響(xiang)難(nan)以徹底(di)的消除,因此要強工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)土(tu)(tu)中打(da)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)施工(gong)(gong)的作用。依據工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)土(tu)(tu)打(da)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)監(jian)測(ce)及實測(ce)的反饋信息,及時調(diao)整工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)土(tu)(tu)打(da)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)施工(gong)(gong)參數,保證工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)軟(ruan)(ruan)(ruan)土(tu)(tu)中打(da)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)施工(gong)(gong)的順(shun)利進行及樁(zhuang)(zhuang)基礎(chu)的質量(liang)。

帶您了解打樁作業(ye)條(tiao)件:

打井打樁工程

施(shi)工場(chang)地,必(bi)須做好“三通一平”。并(bing)根據現(xian)場(chang)情況(kuang),有條(tiao)件的先做地面混凝土墊層,以(yi)利施(shi)工。現(xian)場(chang)四周應(ying)(ying)設置排水(shui)溝、集水(shui)井,樁孔中抽出積水(shui),經沉淀后并(bing)符合環保要求方(fang)可排入下水(shui)道。施(shi)工現(xian)場(chang)的出土路線應(ying)(ying)暢通。

按(an)施(shi)工圖紙準確放(fang)線,放(fang)出樁位中心線和樁徑,并認真進行技術復(fu)核,經有關部門辦(ban)理簽證手續,才能開挖樁身土方。

挖樁前(qian),要把(ba)樁中心(xin)位置(zhi)向樁的(de)四(si)邊引出四(si)個樁心(xin)控制(zhi)點,用牢固的(de)木樁標定(ding)。施(shi)工(gong)(gong)前(qian),施(shi)工(gong)(gong)現場(chang)技術(shu)負責(ze)人和(he)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)員應逐(zhu)孔全(quan)面檢查施(shi)工(gong)(gong)準(zhun)備,逐(zhu)級進行(xing)技術(shu)安(an)全(quan)交底(di)和(he)安(an)全(quan)教育,要使(shi)安(an)全(quan)、技術(shu)管理在思想、組織(zhi)、措施(shi)都得到落實(shi)。